Research: Homosexuality Social Stress stigmatization - not the full story
Sexuality, Mental Health Outcomes, and Social Stress Lawrence S. Mayer , Paul R. McHugh Compared to the general population, non-heterosexual and transgender subpopulations have higher rates of mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, and suicide, as well as behavioral and social problems such as substance abuse and intimate partner violence. The prevailing explanation in the scientific literature is the social stress model , which posits that social stressors — such as stigmatization and discrimination — faced by members of these subpopulations account for the disparity in mental health outcomes. Studies show that while social stressors do contribute to the increased risk of poor mental health outcomes for these populations, they likely do not account for the entire disparity. M any of the issues surrounding sexual orientation and gender identity remain controversial among researchers, but there is general agreement on the observation...