Alabama Judges Refuse To Issue Same-Sex 'Marriage' Licenses


Taking the admonishment of legal scholars to heart that the Supreme Court's marriage ruling in Obergefell is illegitimate, several Alabama probate judges have petitioned the state Supreme Court for a judgement upholding the state constitution and prohibiting the state from issuing same-sex 'marriage' licenses. The judges acknowledge that the state must "recognize" same-sex 'marriage' licenses issued elsewhere that are valid under the laws of other states, but that the federal government is powerless to force the state to itself issue licenses that violate its state constitution. Saying that the Obergefell ruling was "born from a strained interpretation of the US Constitution, the new same-sex marriage license is a child of the federal government, not the State of Alabama...Therefore, the recognition of same-sex marriage as a civil right under the United States Constitution vests the U.S. Congress with the authority and responsibility to enforce the right and to provide the appropriate licensing, the same as it exclusively does in many other areas of federal law."
The actions by these Alabama Probate Judges are welcome, because it puts into focus the constitutional limitations between the three federal branches of government. It's one thing for the US Supreme Court to issue a ruling, but they have no power to force other branches of government, or the states, to enforce it. There is no such thing as "judicial supremacy" under the constitution. The Supreme Court is supreme only as to its position within the federal court system. They are not superior to the legislative or judicial branches of government. These branches of government, and the states as well, have the power to assess the legitimacy of any ruling issued by the Court and determine for themselves how, if at all, to give it force and effect. This was the principle invoked by President Lincoln when he refused to consider the ruling of the Supreme Court in the Dred Scott case as binding on anyone but the specific parties to the case.

Thus, as the legal scholars pointed out in their statement, the Obergefell ruling should be considered binding only on the plaintiffs in that particular case. It's up to the Congress to determine if it wishes to enact statutes providing for the issuance of federal same-sex 'marriage' licenses. No state can be compelled to issue marriage licenses in violation of the laws or constitution of that state.

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